299 lines
10 KiB
PHP
299 lines
10 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/*
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Copyright 2009 Geoffrey Sneddon <http://gsnedders.com/>
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
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OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
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SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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// Some conventions:
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// /* */ indicates verbatim text from the HTML 5 specification
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// // indicates regular comments
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class HTML5_InputStream {
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/**
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* The string data we're parsing.
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*/
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private $data;
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/**
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* The current integer byte position we are in $data
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*/
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private $char;
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/**
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* Length of $data; when $char === $data, we are at the end-of-file.
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*/
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private $EOF;
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/**
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* Parse errors.
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*/
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public $errors = [];
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/**
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* @param $data | Data to parse
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* @throws Exception
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*/
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public function __construct($data) {
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/* Given an encoding, the bytes in the input stream must be
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converted to Unicode characters for the tokeniser, as
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described by the rules for that encoding, except that the
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leading U+FEFF BYTE ORDER MARK character, if any, must not
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be stripped by the encoding layer (it is stripped by the rule below).
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Bytes or sequences of bytes in the original byte stream that
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could not be converted to Unicode characters must be converted
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to U+FFFD REPLACEMENT CHARACTER code points. */
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// XXX currently assuming input data is UTF-8; once we
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// build encoding detection this will no longer be the case
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//
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// We previously had an mbstring implementation here, but that
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// implementation is heavily non-conforming, so it's been
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// omitted.
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if (extension_loaded('iconv')) {
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// non-conforming
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$data = @iconv('UTF-8', 'UTF-8//IGNORE', $data);
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} else {
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// we can make a conforming native implementation
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throw new Exception('Not implemented, please install iconv');
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}
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/* One leading U+FEFF BYTE ORDER MARK character must be
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ignored if any are present. */
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if (substr($data, 0, 3) === "\xEF\xBB\xBF") {
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$data = substr($data, 3);
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}
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/* All U+0000 NULL characters in the input must be replaced
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by U+FFFD REPLACEMENT CHARACTERs. Any occurrences of such
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characters is a parse error. */
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for ($i = 0, $count = substr_count($data, "\0"); $i < $count; $i++) {
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$this->errors[] = [
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'type' => HTML5_Tokenizer::PARSEERROR,
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'data' => 'null-character'
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];
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}
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/* U+000D CARRIAGE RETURN (CR) characters and U+000A LINE FEED
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(LF) characters are treated specially. Any CR characters
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that are followed by LF characters must be removed, and any
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CR characters not followed by LF characters must be converted
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to LF characters. Thus, newlines in HTML DOMs are represented
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by LF characters, and there are never any CR characters in the
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input to the tokenization stage. */
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$data = str_replace(
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[
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"\0",
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"\r\n",
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"\r"
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],
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[
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"\xEF\xBF\xBD",
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"\n",
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"\n"
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],
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$data
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);
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/* Any occurrences of any characters in the ranges U+0001 to
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U+0008, U+000B, U+000E to U+001F, U+007F to U+009F,
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U+D800 to U+DFFF , U+FDD0 to U+FDEF, and
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characters U+FFFE, U+FFFF, U+1FFFE, U+1FFFF, U+2FFFE, U+2FFFF,
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U+3FFFE, U+3FFFF, U+4FFFE, U+4FFFF, U+5FFFE, U+5FFFF, U+6FFFE,
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U+6FFFF, U+7FFFE, U+7FFFF, U+8FFFE, U+8FFFF, U+9FFFE, U+9FFFF,
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U+AFFFE, U+AFFFF, U+BFFFE, U+BFFFF, U+CFFFE, U+CFFFF, U+DFFFE,
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U+DFFFF, U+EFFFE, U+EFFFF, U+FFFFE, U+FFFFF, U+10FFFE, and
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U+10FFFF are parse errors. (These are all control characters
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or permanently undefined Unicode characters.) */
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// Check PCRE is loaded.
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if (extension_loaded('pcre')) {
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$count = preg_match_all(
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'/(?:
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[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0E-\x1F\x7F] # U+0001 to U+0008, U+000B, U+000E to U+001F and U+007F
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\xC2[\x80-\x9F] # U+0080 to U+009F
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\xED(?:\xA0[\x80-\xFF]|[\xA1-\xBE][\x00-\xFF]|\xBF[\x00-\xBF]) # U+D800 to U+DFFFF
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\xEF\xB7[\x90-\xAF] # U+FDD0 to U+FDEF
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\xEF\xBF[\xBE\xBF] # U+FFFE and U+FFFF
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[\xF0-\xF4][\x8F-\xBF]\xBF[\xBE\xBF] # U+nFFFE and U+nFFFF (1 <= n <= 10_{16})
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)/x',
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$data,
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$matches
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);
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for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
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$this->errors[] = [
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'type' => HTML5_Tokenizer::PARSEERROR,
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'data' => 'invalid-codepoint'
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];
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}
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} else {
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// XXX: Need non-PCRE impl, probably using substr_count
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}
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$this->data = $data;
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$this->char = 0;
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$this->EOF = strlen($data);
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}
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/**
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* Returns the current line that the tokenizer is at.
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*
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* @return int
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*/
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public function getCurrentLine() {
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// Check the string isn't empty
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if ($this->EOF) {
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// Add one to $this->char because we want the number for the next
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// byte to be processed.
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return substr_count($this->data, "\n", 0, min($this->char, $this->EOF)) + 1;
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} else {
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// If the string is empty, we are on the first line (sorta).
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return 1;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns the current column of the current line that the tokenizer is at.
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*
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* @return int
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*/
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public function getColumnOffset() {
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// strrpos is weird, and the offset needs to be negative for what we
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// want (i.e., the last \n before $this->char). This needs to not have
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// one (to make it point to the next character, the one we want the
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// position of) added to it because strrpos's behaviour includes the
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// final offset byte.
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$lastLine = strrpos($this->data, "\n", $this->char - 1 - strlen($this->data));
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// However, for here we want the length up until the next byte to be
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// processed, so add one to the current byte ($this->char).
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if ($lastLine !== false) {
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$findLengthOf = substr($this->data, $lastLine + 1, $this->char - 1 - $lastLine);
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} else {
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$findLengthOf = substr($this->data, 0, $this->char);
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}
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// Get the length for the string we need.
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if (extension_loaded('iconv')) {
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return iconv_strlen($findLengthOf, 'utf-8');
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} elseif (extension_loaded('mbstring')) {
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return mb_strlen($findLengthOf, 'utf-8');
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} elseif (extension_loaded('xml')) {
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return strlen(utf8_decode($findLengthOf));
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} else {
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$count = count_chars($findLengthOf);
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// 0x80 = 0x7F - 0 + 1 (one added to get inclusive range)
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// 0x33 = 0xF4 - 0x2C + 1 (one added to get inclusive range)
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return array_sum(array_slice($count, 0, 0x80)) +
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array_sum(array_slice($count, 0xC2, 0x33));
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}
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}
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/**
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* Retrieve the currently consume character.
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* @note This performs bounds checking
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*
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* @return bool|string
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*/
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public function char() {
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return ($this->char++ < $this->EOF)
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? $this->data[$this->char - 1]
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: false;
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}
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/**
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* Get all characters until EOF.
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* @note This performs bounds checking
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*
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* @return string|bool
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*/
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public function remainingChars() {
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if ($this->char < $this->EOF) {
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$data = substr($this->data, $this->char);
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$this->char = $this->EOF;
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return $data;
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Matches as far as possible until we reach a certain set of bytes
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* and returns the matched substring.
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*
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* @param $bytes | Bytes to match.
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* @param null $max
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* @return bool|string
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*/
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public function charsUntil($bytes, $max = null) {
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if ($this->char < $this->EOF) {
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if ($max === 0 || $max) {
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$len = strcspn($this->data, $bytes, $this->char, $max);
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} else {
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$len = strcspn($this->data, $bytes, $this->char);
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}
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$string = (string) substr($this->data, $this->char, $len);
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$this->char += $len;
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return $string;
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Matches as far as possible with a certain set of bytes
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* and returns the matched substring.
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*
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* @param $bytes | Bytes to match.
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* @param null $max
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* @return bool|string
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*/
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public function charsWhile($bytes, $max = null) {
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if ($this->char < $this->EOF) {
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if ($max === 0 || $max) {
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$len = strspn($this->data, $bytes, $this->char, $max);
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} else {
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$len = strspn($this->data, $bytes, $this->char);
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}
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$string = (string) substr($this->data, $this->char, $len);
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$this->char += $len;
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return $string;
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Unconsume one character.
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*/
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public function unget() {
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if ($this->char <= $this->EOF) {
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$this->char--;
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}
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}
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}
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